The
debate concerning the killings and destruction of property was raised by Lord
Alton of Liverpool who demanded to know Her Majesty’s Government assessment of
situation in Nigeria.
Alton
warned against genocide in the country, while recalling such concern “raised on
24 March, by the highly respected former Army Chief of Staff and Defence
Minister, Lieutenant General Theophilus Y Danjuma, who stated that the armed
forces were, ‘not neutral; they collude’ in the, ‘ethnic cleansing in …
riverine states’, by Fulani militia.
“He
insisted that villagers must defend themselves because, ‘depending on the armed
forces’, will result in them dying, ‘one by one. The ethnic cleansing must stop
… in all the states of Nigeria; otherwise Somalia will be a child’s play’.”
Lord
Alton who raised the long debate added that he would like to hear, therefore,
what practical steps the UK Government were taking to work with the Government
of Nigeria in developing effective solutions to bring an end to this escalating
violence.
“Can
the Minister tell us whether there is a strategic plan and what representations
have been made directly? I know that finding solutions is complex, but there is
nothing to stop the Minister calling on the Government of Nigeria to
recalibrate security arrangements and to resource their forces as a matter of
urgency, in order to offer sufficient protection to vulnerable communities.
“As
I close, I thank the noble Lords who are participating in today’s debate and go
back to where I began: to the more than 200 people, mostly women and children,
who were killed in sustained attacks on 50 villages by armed Fulani militia
just this past weekend. People are dying daily.
“On
18 June, the Archbishop of Abuja referred in the Telegraph to what he described
as ‘territorial conquest’ and ‘ethnic cleansing’ and said:
‘The
very survival of our nation is at stake’.
“This
alone should serve as a wake-up call. Are we to watch one of Africa’s greatest
countries go the way of Sudan? Will we be indifferent as radical forces sweep
across the Sahel seeking to replace diversity and difference with a monochrome
ideology that will be imposed with violence on those who refuse to comply?
“We
must not wait for a genocide to happen, as it did in Rwanda. Ominously, history
could very easily be repeated.”
Alton
statement was backed by the rest of the Lords who took time to narrate the
situation in Nigeria and vowed to commence necessary actions to stop what could
escalate into Rwanda genocide.
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